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COALITION GOVERNMENT

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Coalition Government:   Political Arrangement where multiple parties collaborate to form a government when no single parties secures a clear majority in the legislature. Anti Incumbency factors refer to conditions, sentiments or circumstances that work against the current holder of political office during elections.  Way Forward:  1. Political Stability 2. Election of Prime minister (Leader of Lok Sabha) 3. Transparency in Functioning of Coalition 4. Long Term Policy Strategies.

TEJAS

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UPSC GS MAINS GENERAL KNOWLEDGE ◇ Tejas is a single-seat , single-jet engine , multirole light fighter. ◇ It is the smallest and lightest multi-role supersonic fighter aircraft in the Indian Air Force. ◇ It has been designed and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). ◇ It is designed to carry a range of air-to-air , air-to-surface , precision-guided , and standoff weaponry . Hello  guys  !! This is Navina here. Visit my  blog  to get crisp contents on various stuffs!!

CORD BLOOD BANKING

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 UPSC GS MAINS GENERAL KNOWLEDGE Cord blood (short for umbilical cord blood) is the blood that remains in the umbilical cord and placenta post-delivery. It contains special cells called hematopoietic stem cells that can be used to treat some types of diseases. CORD BLOOD BANKING . :- Cord blood banking is the process of collecting the cord blood and extracting and cryogenically freezing its stem cells and other cells of the immune system for potential future medical use. USES :- They can treat cancer , blood diseases like anemia, and some immune system disorders, which disrupt your body’s ability to defend itself. The fluid is easy to collect and has 10 times more stem cells than those collected from bone marrow. Stem cells from cord blood rarely carry any infectious diseases and are half as likely to rejected as adult stem cells. Hello  guys  !! This is Navina here. Visit my  blog  to get crisp contents on various stuffs!!

TIANWEN-1

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 UPSC GS MAINS GENERAL KNOWLEDGE China’s first Mars probe is called Tianwen-1 (formerly Huoxing 1). ABOUT : The spacecraft consists of an orbiter, a lander and a rover. Launched last year on a Long March 5 rocket from Xichang, China. Landing site: Somewhere in Utopia Planitia, a vast plain in Mars’ northern latitudes and the same place NASA’s Viking 2 mission landed in the 1970s. If the mission is successful, China will become the third country to achieve a Mars landing after the USSR and the United States. FIVE CORE OBJECTIVES :- Create a geological map of Mars. Explore the characteristics of the Martian soil and potentially locate water-ice deposits. Analyze the surface material composition. Investigate the Martian atmosphere and climate at the surface. Understand the electromagnetic and gravitational fields of the planet. Hello  guys  !! This is Navina here. Visit my  blog  to get crisp contents on various stuffs!!

NILEKANI CENTRE AT AI4BHARAT

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 UPSC GS MAINS GENERAL KNOWLEDGE AI4Bharat AI4Bharat is an initiative by IIT Madras. It has been started to build open-source language AI for Indian Languages. In last two years, a team led by Dr Mitesh Khapra, Dr Pratyush Kumar and Dr Anoop Kunchukuttan has contributed to Indian language technology, which also include state-of-the-art models for Machine Translation and Speech Recognition. This initiative would contribute to and accelerate Indic language AI work as a public good. It has been aligned with objectives of Digital India Bhashini Mission. Nilekani Centre at AI4Bharat: The Nilekani Centre at AI4Bharat will work to advance Indian Language technology. Rohini and Nandan Nilekani are supporting the centre, with a grant of Rs 36 crore via Nilekani Philanthropies. During the launch ceremony, a workshop open to students, researchers, and start-ups was organised, in a bid to discuss the resources available for building Indian language technologies. Hello  guys  !! This is Navina here

NATIONAL INTEGRATION

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UPSC GS MAINS IMPORTANT QUESTIONS INDIAN POLITY: NATIONAL INTEGRATION There are many definitions of national integration given by many leaders. On a simple note, national integration is defined as the awareness of common identity amongst the citizen of the country. The concept of national integration involves political, economic, social, cultural and psychological dimensions and the inter-relations between them. Obstacles to national integration: 1. Regionalism :   Refers to sub-nationalism and sub-territorial loyalty.  Implies the love for a particular region or state in preference to the country as a whole. 2.Communalism : Refers to the love for one's religious community in preference to the nation and a tendency to promote the communal interest at the cost of the interest of other religious communities. 3.Casteism: Implies love for one's own caste-group in preference to the general national interest. 4.Linguism: Refers to the love for one's language and hatred towards ot

DRAUPADI MURMU

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UPSC GS MAINS GENERAL KNOWLEDGE Draupadi Murmu took oath as the 15th President of India on July 25, 2022.  She contested against Yashwant Sinha, the joint opposition’s nominee for the top constitutional job.  Draupadi Murmu is a tribal leader from Rairangpur in the Mayurbhanj district in Odisha.  Draupadi Murmu is a soft-spoken leader who made her way into the politics of Odisha with her sheer hard work.  Draupadi Murmu after winning the Presidential elections 2022, has become the first tribal and the second woman to hold the highest office. SOME OF HER RECORDS: First Tribal President. First President from Orissa. First President born in Independent India. Youngest President. Second Women President after Pratibha Patil. Hello  guys  !! This is Navina here. Visit my  blog  to get crisp contents on various stuffs!!