EUROPEAN ARRIVAL IN INDIA

 UPSC GS MAINS HISTORY

European Arrival in India:



PORTUGUESE STATE
📍 Coastal parts of India had come under Portuguese power within fifty years of Vasco da Gama’s arrival. 📍 Portuguese had occupied some sixty miles of coast around Goa. 📍 On west coast from Mumbai to Daman and Diu to the approaches to Gujarat, they controlled narrow tract with four important ports and hundreds of towns and villages. 📍 In the south, they had under them a chain of seaport fortresses and trading-posts like Mangalore, Cannanore, Cochin, and Calicut. 📍 And though their power in Malabar was not consolidated, it was enough to ensure influence or control over the local rulers who held the spice growing land. 📍 The Portuguese established further military posts and settlements on the east coast at SanThome (in Chennai) and Nagapatnam (in Andhra). 📍 The Portuguese, the first Europeans to come to India, were also the last to leave this land. It was 1961 before the Government of India recaptured Goa, Daman and Diu from them.



Hello guys !!
This is Navina here. Visit my blog to get crisp contents on various stuffs!! 


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

DIGITAL SIGNATURE

Image
UPSC GS MAIN IMPORTANT QUESTION  DIGITAL SIGNATURE  Digital Signature a type of electronic signature which ensures the authenticity of the documents. It gives the information about the documents. It gives the information about the document creator and ensures that document is not altered or tampered. Authentication of digital signature means that the sender only knows the unique key along which any electronic record is tied. Hence, the sender cannot deny sending a message that he had sent. Digital Signature use encryption for ensuring the authentication of electronic document, which is done by password, checksum, CRC, private key encryption or public key encryption. Salient features of digital Signature: 1. Authentication of the Sender :                           It gives information about the creator of the document and thus authenticates the sender. 2. Data Integrity :                          It ensures that the content of the electronic document is not tampered. 3. Time Stamp :  
Read more

CHOLA ARCHITECTURE

Image
 IMPORTANT UPSC QUESTION : GS MAINS CHOLA  ARCHITECTURE  REPRESENTS A HIGH WATERMARK IN THE EVLOLUTION OF TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE. ENUMERATE. The Dravidian Architecture started by the Pallavas reached its high water mark and got matured at the hands of the Cholas. The Cholas refined Pallava architecture with the following notable features.                                                                                                                            ⁃ Cholas used stones instead of bricks. ⁃ They decorated the walls with sculptures and paintings od deities, kings and queen instead of lion motifs from Pallava. ⁃Temples were enclosed by decorative walls and entrance( Gopuram ). ⁃Temples built by the Cholas also had a great audience hall called Mandapa ; a deity room called Garbhgriha and pyramid like storey room called the Vimana . ⁃The temples were decorated by a beautiful Shikhara stone at the top.Each Shikara stone weighed in tonnes and had meticulous carvings on it. During th
Read more

CITIES AND IT'S NICKNAMES

Image
 UPSC/TNPSC GENERAL KNOWLEDGE City of Golden Temple-  Amritsar Blue Mountains-  Nilgiri Hill Queen-  Simla Land of Five Rivers -  Punjab Pearl of the Orient-  Goa God's Own Country-  Kerala Pink City-  Jaipur Queen of Arabian Sea-  Cochin Switzerland of India-  Kashmir Hello  guys  !! This is Navina here. Visit my  blog  to get crisp contents on various stuffs!!  
Read more