E-GOVERNANCE

 UPSC GS MAINS IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

E-governance is not only about utilization of power of new technology, but also much about critical importance of the 'use value' of information. Explain.



E-governance is basically carrying out all the functions and achieving the results of governance through the utilization of ICT(Information and Communication Technology). However, e-Governance is not all about ICT and new technology. It is a basic principle that includes all of social and technology aspects. The primary purpose of e-government system are to provide public services needed by the citizen.

Information and services availability could be accessed from website or portals of government. ICT provides efficient storing and retrieving of data and instantaneous transmission of information. Faster processing of information speeds up the governmental process. Computerization of Land Records, common entrance test, e-Mitra project in Rajasthan are some examples of government to citizen initiates under e-governance. 

The national e-governance plan(NEGP) aims at improving delivery of government sevices to citizens and businesses. The use-value of information is evident from the fact that the e-governance has changed the entire spectrum of the way government services like health ,post ,land records, pensions, immigration services etc used to be delivered. The direct cash transfer, Aadhar enabled payment system, Digital India programme, MyGOv citizens portal etc. are some of the recent initiative under e-governance.




It should be emphasized here that technology is merely a facilitator for e-governance but the real purpose of e-governance is the critical use value of information.



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